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Durham Regional Paramedic Services

offers emergency health care to Durham residents.

Haliburton County Paramedic Service (HCPS)

is committed to promoting the safety and well-being of its citizens.

Kawartha Lakes Paramedic Service

Our team of Primary and Advanced Care Paramedics respond 24/7 to 9-1-1 medical requests for help.

Northumberland Paramedics

Port Hope, Cobourg, Roseneath, Colborne, Brighton and Campbellford

Peterborough County-City Paramedics (PCCP)

provides emergency medical care to citizens and visitors of both Peterborough County and City.

York Region’s paramedics

are dedicated to providing the highest quality of care to patients in York Region.

ALS PCS 5.4

The latest ALS PCS is now available to download. Effective date is June 2, 2025.

Medical Directives

Base Hospital CEPCP

The Central East Prehospital Care Program provides delegation, medical control and advice, quality assurance and continuing medical education to the paramedics and other prehospital care providers of this region.

MedicASK

Welcome to MedicASK. This section of the CEPCP website provides paramedics the opportunity to ask questions to our Medical Directors regarding ALS PCS medical directives or other related patient care opportunities.

All questions will be reviewed and answered by staff within the CEPCP. Please browse through our questions and answers, as well as the latest ALS or BLS Patient Care Standards or Companion Document for the Advanced Life Support Patient Care Standards.

MedicASK Recent Answers

Can CPAP be used on a patient with a DNR?
In conversation with colleagues, I have been getting mixed opinions with applying CPAP to a pt with a DNR. Some see it as artificial ventilation other see it as treatment. Inwould love to hear base hospitals perspective on this.
Is Hepatitis a contraindication for Acetaminophen?
I was curious if Hepatitis A/B/C counts as a contraindication for Acetaminophen (Under the "Liver Disease" point)?
Definition of "Ondasetron is Unavailable"
Can you please define “unavailable” in terms of the nausea/vomiting directive where it phrases **if ondansetron is unavailable..
Can we use more than one opioid at a time?
I have noticed that a clinical consideration has been removed from the ACP Analgesia medical directive in regards to Morphine and Fentanyl administration. I recall that in previous versions of the ALS PCS it stipulated that you can only administer Morphine or Fentanyl when providing opioid analgesia to a patient, without a patch. I notice this has been taken out, am I now authorized to be able to administer Fentanyl then morphine or vice versa to a patient. An example would be: giving morphine to a patient who then presents with a histamine reaction and I want to switch to Fentanyl, or I have maxed my patient out on Fentanyl and want to continue pain management treatment with Morphine? Thank you
Neonatal Resuscitation Question: Persistent Heart Rate Around 80 bpm Despite Effective Ventilation
In neonatal resuscitation, it seems possible to get stuck in a decision loop, and I am wondering whether NRP offers any explicit guidance for this scenario.Consider a freshly delivered neonate who is breathing but has a persistent heart rate of approximately 80 bpm. The infant is receiving oxygenated positive-pressure ventilation, which appears effective, yet there is no improvement in heart rate after repeated 30-second reassessments. The infant continues to appear clinically unwell.Following the algorithm strictly, progression to chest compressions does not occur because the heart rate remains above 60 bpm. However, 80 bpm is clearly abnormal for a term newborn, and after several ventilation cycles it can feel uncomfortable to continue without escalation. My instinct in this situation would be to consider starting compressions, particularly if the overall clinical picture is deteriorating.Does NRP provide any guidance for exiting this loop, or is management primarily based on the global clinical picture and provider judgment?